Mission Hill

This area behind Wewak town was settled by the Catholic Missionaries in 1912.

Occupoed by the Japanese, this area was the site of Army Headquarters in Wewak. After the fall of Wewak point to Australian forces in early May 1945, it became a strategic Japanese strongholds. Assaulted by Australian Army 2/11th Battalion it was the site of heavy fighting.  A Victoria Cross was earned by Private Edward Kenna on May 16, 1945.

Since the property was owned by the church, relics there were not scrapped like in other part of town during the post war years. Area is also known as "Boy's Town". Trenches, caves, old gun emplacements and tunnels are still in the area. 'Boystown' was founded on the top of Mission Hill. Founded by Bishop Leo Arkfeld in 1959.  Nicknamed 'Boystown' as a home for wayward boys in the 1970s. Today, it is a Catholic retirement center for missionaries, also a church is located at the top of the hill, and the Japanese War Memorial.

Click For EnlargementJapanese War Memorial
Japanese War Memorial, the remains of many Japanese were buried here in a large mass graves. These were later exhumed and returned to Japan. Helmets, guns and other smaller relics are displayed on the monument, collected from the nearby area.

Japanese Antiaircraft Position
There are a battery of six of these heavy AA guns on the Mission Hill ridge, below the mission. There are many bomb craters nearby and near misses around the revetment. Also, there is a trailer, possibly for range finding equipment nearby.

Type 88 (1928) 75mm AA Guns in Revetments

Type 88 Gun
F Anderson 1971

Most of the guns are in excellent condition and appear undamaged. The two furthest from the road have their barrels knocked off and lying to the side from either war damage or vandalism.

Trailer and unidentified Equipment
There is a trailer, possibly for range finding equipment nearby. Although it is undamaged a near miss bomb crater to the side of it probably knocked it out of action.

War Debris

Arisaka
Arisaka Rifle, 1971
Frank Anderson

There was a large amount of wartime debris scattered around Mission Hill. Alot was simple left where it was abandoned, or pushed over the sides of the hill. (Australian and Japanese) Trucks, 55 gallon drums, tankers and motorcycle bits are located amongst more modern piles of rubbish and tin cans.

 

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