Village to the west of Wewak,
the Hawain River and east of Banak village .
The Malamba Creek runs inland at Boiken.
Japanese Barge Wreck
The
wreckage of a Japanese barge is on the shore at Boiken. Covered by
sand, only part of the engine and fuel tank are visible today. The
ship's anchor is
displayed in the village.
Japanese Roads & Trails
The Japanese built a series of limited roadways several kilometers
inland at Boiken. Disused since the war, the road beds are
still visible to this day and used by locals for foot traffic.
Smaller trailed cover hillsides and roughter ground. The trails
lead inland to villages as far away as
Japanese
TU-10 Trucks
Two Isuzu TU-10 Trucks are
abandoned off the old road several kilometers inland. Likely parked
where they were abandoned. One
is near a large pit, the other is mostly buried by sediment, likely
in an earthen ravetment.
Japanese
Navy Hospital Boiken
Located several kilometers inland, the Japanese
had a large hospital. Buildings were constructed from bush materials,
including a seporate quarters for doctors, and area for patients inside
to larger hillsides, and located near a river. The cooler air
was ideal relief from the hot costal weather for patients.
Tetsuo Watanabe writes in Naval
Land Unit that Vanished in the Jungle, page 59:
"May 6, 1944 Soon we reached the Boiken Naval Garrison. The navy men
there were wearing neat uniforms. In sharp contrast, we were wearing tattered
and muddy uniforms [from trek by foot from Sio and Madang areas]. But it did
not matter. We had arrived at our destination. It took us 18 days from Oramba
[Hansa Bay area]. I suddenly began to feel my exhaustion. As the bombardment
was intense, we entered deep into the jungle to camp."
As death
rates increased, mass burial graves for dead were dug into nearby
hillsides. Since the 1950's and concentrationg their efforts since
the 1970s to the present, the Japanese Government's Ministry of Health
and Welfare has been returning to this area, as part of 'Operation
Boiken' to exhume remains and return them to Japan. Several of the
burial areas have each yeilded 700+ sets of remains, buried aproximately
1-2m in the ground, and stacked two or three in each grave. Other
burial areas have yeilded several hundered. To this day, exposed
remains are still found in the area.
Doctor Fumuio Yana Grave Site &
Memorial
Japanese
Army doctoer, from Kobe. According to locals, this strong and handsome
doctor was in charge of the Boiken Hospital and also had several
Boiken villagers as assitants. He
was killed during October 27, 1944 and his body
was brought inland to the hospital for burial. His
grave was carefully outlined with rocks to mark the spot.
His
daughter, a Kobe School Teacher, was able to trace her father's
history to Boiken from a single letter he had send from New Guinea.
She visited her father's grave in 2002. A small memorial for luck
was built at the main road side in Boiken as a more acessible location
for visitors to pay respect.
Hawain River
This
river (pronounced "Hawaiian") is located to the west of Wewak
crossing the west coastal road towards Boiken and Dauga and
beyond.
Abandoned Equipment
Retreating
Japanese followed the Hawaiin river southwards, to Maprik,
abandoneding their heavy equipment and guns at the river as
they lightened their loads for the inland march. Much
of this equipment was still present until the 1970s, according
to David Pennefather. It is unclear if any is still left
today.
Japanese Burial Areas
Area villages include: Molomogu
Village (along the Molomugo River, an arm of the Hawain), Singang
Village. A large Japanese burial area is reported near the Kuyoko
Creek near Horama and Karawai.