Lat
1° 51' 0S Long 138° 43' 60E Located on small peninsula
on the north coast of New Guinea (Irian Jaya), Sawar is
to the SE.
History
Many of the Japanese defenders of Hollandia fled
west toward the Wakde-Sarmi area, where 11,000 Japanese Army's 36th
Division were dug in.
American Missions Against Sarmi
April 21, 1944 - November 5, 1944 (PARTIAL LIST)
Sawar Airfield
Japanese built airfield located near Sarmi
The 158th Regimental
Combat Team, an independent unit created from the Arizona National
Guard that came to be known
as the "Bushmasters," was given the task of clearing
out Japanese concentrations in the Wakde-Toem area. The 158th found
itself in a dogfight in the rugged hilly region southwest of Maffin
Bay. The 124th Infantry landed
at Aitape as the reserve for Task Force
PERSECUTION July 5, 1944.
The 36th Infantry
Division's 155th and
167th Infantry Regiments fought in the Wakde-Sarmi area. Fighting
was much lighter here and by 18 May the capture of Wakde was announced. These two regiments accounted for more than 1000
Japanese while on the Maffin Bay perimeter which guarded the
airstrip.
33rd Infantry Division (Illinois
National Guard) the division arrived in Hawaii 12 Jul 1943 and
was assigned to defend the outer island 18 Jul 1943 in conjunction
with jungle warfare training. It moved to Finschhafen, New Guinea,
on 11 May 44 and engaged in additional jungle and amphibious training,
detaching the 33rd Infantry Division's 123rd
Infantry went to Maffin Bay, New Guinea, on 1 Sep 44 where it relieved
the 31st Infantry
Division. Also patrolled
the Wakde airdrome
and Toem-Sarmi sector until 26 Jan 45.
Mondoeruaear Island
Small island located the SE of Sarmi.