China

China was at war with Japan since the 1930's. The strategic costal areas were occupied by the Japanese.

  British surrender on December 25, 1941 to Japanese
  Occupied by the Japanese in 1939
  Occupied by the Japanese for the duration of WWII
 Occupied by Japanese after the Manchurian Incident 1931

Post war
Nationalist flew captured Japanese aircraft.  Also, the Communist were given captured Japanese equipment by the Russians, against the terms of the Japanese surrender. Without their own pilots, the Communists used former Japanese and Manchukuoans to fly with their infant Air Force. Former Japanese planes served with both air forces into the late 1940s and possibly early 1950s.

     Ling Ling Airfield

Wartime Airfield, based the USAAF 449th FS.



     Nanking Airfield

Wartime Airfield occupied by Japanese

Japanese Units Based at Naking
9th Sentai (Ki-44, Ki-84)
16th & 90th Sentais (Ki-48) also based at Peking and Hankow.
55th Dokuritsu Chutai (Ki-46) 1944


Kweilin
Overun by the Japanese November 10, 1944. Civilians fled the city.

     Liangtang Airfield

Airfield located outside Kweilin, used by the 10th AF, demolished before the Japanese overun it in, November 10, 1944.

 

Liuchow
100 miles south of Kweilin. Fell to Japanese 11th Army in mid-November 1944.

     Liuchow Airfield

Location
Airfield located outside Kweilin

Wartime Usage
During the summer of 1942, a captured A6M2 Zero 3372 was repaired at this location. Used by the 10th AF, Demolished before the Japanese overun it in November 10, 1944.

 

Tushan
Town briefly occupied by Japanese in mid-November 1944. A large Allied ammunition dump was destroyed before the Japanese arrived by American OSS party.


Kunming
City that was the life-line into China.  It was the only major city unoccupied by the Japanese. Allied lend-lease supplies flooded into the city first by air and later via the Burma road from India at the end of the war.

     Kunming Airfield

Wartime Airfield

American Units based at Kunming
AVG
51st FG, 16th FS attached to 23d FG (P-40)

 


     Hengyang Airfield

 

 


     Hankow Airfield

Wartime airfield.

Japanese Units based at Hankow
25th Sentai (Ki-43, Ki-84) - September 1945

 

 

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