History
Unalaska is about 2,000 miles from both San Francisco and Honolulu.
Attacked from the air by the Japanese, this was the concentration
of the Allied air defenses and Army troops. On June 3 and 4, 1942,
Unalaska was the first in a series of four Aleutian islands attacked
by Japanese carrier-borne aircraft. There was only minor damage to
the Dutch Harbor facilities, and the attack left behind 63 casualties
(35 which resulted in loss of life)
Today
Wartime ruins can be found on this small island, as well as the oldest
Russian Orthodox Church in North America and the most breathtaking
sea life. One of the major attractions to this Aleutian Island are
the many ruins still remaining from WWII. Regular tours will also
take close to the island's other historical landmarks. The island
of Unalaska is approximately 80 square miles in size with an elevation
as high as 6,680 feet at the top of Makushin Volcano.
WWII
Memorial and Park
In dedication to all the people who lost their lives and to the Aleut
people who suffered internment in WWII, there is a Memorial Park and
a WWII monument.
Bunkers
and Pillboxes
Located all across the island, protection from air raids
and the possibility of a Japanese landing.
Dutch
Harbor
The Port of Dutch Harbor, target of Japanese air strikes is part
of the City of Unalaska, which is located on Amaknak Island and is
connected to Unalaska by bridge. The population of the City of Unalaska
is about 4,300. The population triples between August and May due
to the arrival of commercial fisherman.
Dutch Harbor Seaplane Base
Used by the US Navy as a seaplane base
USS Northwestern
Captain's Bay, military ship bombed by the Japanese during WWII. Part
of the ship's hull is visible above the waterline.