

1943

August 21, 1943

August 30, 1943

September 8, 1943

September 27, 1943

October 22, 1943


Justin Taylan, 2004
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Location
Located at But along the coast.
Japanese
built airfield running east to west, parallel to the
coast. Dagua (But East) was
located to the east a few minutes flying away. The Japanese referred
to this airfield as 'But West'. Allied referred to this airfield as 'But Drome'.
Construction
Construction began on February 6, 1943, and by the end of the month a single runway of hard earth and sand was built, 1,200 x 80 meters, without any additional facilities. Later, the strip was expanded to 5,200' runway (as of October
19, 1943). With
29 revetments,
northern
bomber
dispersal
area had 17 bomber revetments, closest to the sea. A southern bomber dispersal area had 12 revetments.
The area also had 8 heavy and 8 light AA, and
two searchlight batteries.
Units
based at But
26th Sentai (Ki-51) November 1943 - January
27, 1944
74th Air Company
American
Missions Against But
(USAAF 5th AF) May 9, 1943 - August 25, 1944
Allied Attacks & Occupation
The airfield was neutralized
and bypassed by the
USAAF 5th AF and RAAF. Australian troops reached the area in April
of 1945. They noted the following of wrecks
at the strip: 8 (6) Dinah, 1 Helen, 21 (22) Lilys,
3 Sally, 10 Sonias. US Army ATIU also visited the strip,
and noted slightly different wreck numbers (in parentheses above).
Thanks to Richard Dunn for this reference. An Australian Army photograph (AWM 090412) taken April 2, 1945 shows a Sonia with manufacture number 946? visible on the left spat.
Scrapping in the 1950's
After the war, it was abandoned as an airfield.
Remains of trucks, motorcycles, airfield gear and other
relics littered the area. Emil Glaus,
a Swiss expatriate and Wewak resident won the government
licence for wartime scrap
for Wewak
, and worked in the area exhaustively in the 1950's,
methodically melting down war remains, in addition
to his coastal shipping
business. He
died
in
in 1960's, and villagers he worked with sunk his
pontoon work barges as a memorial to him
in the vicinity of But. When he got to But, he
only partially scrapped the airfield.
Discoveries & Recoveries
Once,
a cache of experimental 40mm case less ammunition was
discovered, according
to Charles Darby.
In the late 1980 - early 1990's Australian expatriate,
Tim Mathews recovered several Japanese aircraft radial
engine to Australia, with the hopes of reselling them.
They are in storage in Australia, and unsold.
Today
The
airfield has been abandoned since the war, but
the rectangle of the runway is still clearly visible,
parallel to the road form Wewak
to Aitape. Several square "U" shaped
revetments are visible on the south side of the
strip and bomb craters in the area. A pile
of scrap collected by Emil Klaus is located at
the eastern edge of the strip, consisting of engines,
aircraft bits and landing gear and the remains
of several motorcycles.
Phil
Bradley reports:
"But has mostly bits and pieces
of aircraft only. When I was there we nearly got
hacked to bits and pieces by locals who thought we were trespassing
and came at us with bush knives. Luckily my colleague
(Jimmy Yapi, a local) knows everybody in PNG and
it turned out one of his 'sisters bilong mi' had married
a local guy so everyone became 'nambawan friends.' "
Ki-51 Sonia
Partially scrapped, center section only
Ki-51 Sonia
Partially scrapped, center section only
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October 22, 2009
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September 30, 1943

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