G4M1 Model 11 Betty Manufacture Number 1605 Tail 378

IJN
751st Kokutai

Click For Enlargement
Click For Enlargement
PNG Museum 1982
Click For Enlargement
1982 via Bob Piper

Tail Gunner  3rd Class P.O. Otani Mitsuru
Crashed  April 12, 1943

Aircraft History
Built by Mitsubishi at Nagoya during March 1943. This aircraft had a hinomaru with a white box border, and tail number 378.

Mission History
After the Japanese air raid of April 12, 1943 against Port Moresby, this Betty was shot down and crashed into the southern face of Mount Albert Edward East Dome at 9,500'. It is likely that 39th FS pilot Richard E. Smith flying P-38 "Japanese Sandman" shot this aircraft down, as he claimed a Betty bomber over Mt. Albert Edward.

Wreckage
The wreckage of the tail of this aircraft was discovered by Joe Hill in November 1982. Locals told a story about how tail gunner survived the crash and was trapped inside the tail calling out.  Frighten by the crash, they ran away and he died of his wounds inside the wreck. After the wreck was reported, the Japanese Minitstry of Health & Welfare visited the crash site, with the PNG Museum curator Bruce Hoy, to recover the remains of the tail gunner still at the site. The 20mm tail cannon was recovered from the wreck and brought to the the museum for display.

Recovery
The tail gunner's 20mm cannon and ammunition drum were recovered to the PNG Museum collection.

References
Thanks to Bruce Hoy for assistance with this profile.

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