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USAAF
11th AF
28th CG
21st BS



Ted Spencer 1979

Via Ted Spencer 2002

Hill Aerospace
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Pilot Captain Ernest "Pappy" Pruett
Bombardier T/Sgt. Holiel Ascol
Crashed January
18, 1943
Aircraft History
Built at the Consolidated
factory in San Diego, California, on 3 September 1942. After its
initial
flight
on 7 September, it was accepted by the Army Air Force on the 9th and
delivered the following day. The plane was flown to the Consolidated
factory in Fort Worth, Texas, on 22 September for modification, the
17th of a batch of 21 B-24s to be modified for service in Alaska.
Modifications
were completed on 17 November 1942 and the aircraft underwent a Check
Flight and was accepted the same day it was completed. It was re-delivered
to the USAAF the following day.
The plane was assigned to Great Falls
Army Air Field, Montana, on 21 November 1942 and on 4 December 1942
it was dispatched to Elmendorf AAF, Alaska, to assist American air,
sea, and ground forces in repulsing the Japanese invasion of the Aleutian
Islands. Soon the aircraft was assigned to the forward base on Umnak
in the Aleutians. From there it was relocated to a small air base on
Adak, even further west
toward the Japanese-held islands at the western end of the Aleutians.
From Adak the aircraft flew anti-shipping patrols to assist the U.S.
Navy in intercepting Japanese cargo ships before they could resupply
enemy troops on shore.
Mission History
On January
18, 1943, Captain Ernest "Pappy" Pruett
and his eight-man crew, along with the crews of five other B-24s, took
off from Adak to locate and bomb three Japanese supply ships reportedly
headed for the harbor of Japanese-held Kiska
Island. The 500 mile trip
to Kiska
was made through deteriorating weather conditions. When the flight finally
arrived over the target they were forced to abort the mission due to
the weather and head for home. When the aircraft arrived back over Adak
the visibility was so poor that they could only circle overhead awaiting
an eventual break in the weather. When one of the other B-24 pilots
in the group saw a brief opening over the runway and hastily tried to
land he crashed into several P-38 aircraft parked on the field. One
other B-24 did manage to land safely, but the four remaining planes
were forced to disperse and look for someplace else to put down. Two
of these B-24s disappeared presumably at sea and were never heard from
again. A third, the Flight Commander's aircraft, had enough fuel to
fly to Cold Bay where it landed safely.
Foce Landing
Captain Pruett in the
remaining aircraft, running low on fuel, radioed the Adak tower that
he planned to put down on Great
Sitkin Island. He descended toward the ocean and made
a low pass over his proposed landing site to ascertain conditions. According
to Lt. Francis Xaver, the Navigator on Capt. Pruett's B-24 that day:
"As
we flew over the 50 foot cliff on the shoreline, a strong wind
blowing up the face of the cliff was so turbulent that it knocked
out our radio, and we lost all contact with Adak. Unknown to us,
Adak tried to contact us at about this time to inform us that a
base was open somewhere up the chain of islands. Of course, we
never received the message as our radio was out of order."
Capt. Pruett eased the B-24 onto the
tundra at about 130mph, with the landing gear up to prevent flipping
the aircraft. The B-24 slid about 1,000 feet over the mud and wet grass
before it finally came to rest, passing between several large boulders
at the foot of the volcanic mountain on Great Sitkin. Fortunately, only
one crew member was injured in the crash landing, Bombardier T/Sgt.
Holiel Ascol suffering a broken pelvis. The Navy ship USS Hurlbert picked
the crew up later that same day and returned them to the base on Adak.
Capt. Pruett eased the B-24 onto the
tundra at about 130mph, with the landing gear up to prevent flipping
the aircraft. The B-24 slid about 1,000 feet over the mud and wet grass
before it finally came to rest, passing between several large boulders
at the foot of the volcanic mountain on Great Sitkin. Fortunately, only
one crew member was injured in the crash landing, Bombardier T/Sgt.
Holiel Ascol suffering a broken pelvis. The Navy ship USS Hurlbert picked
the crew up later that same day and returned them to the base on Adak.
Ernest Pruett went on to fly 44 combat missions in World War II, never
losing another aircraft.
Wreckage
The derelict B-24 resting on Great Sitkin Island
the war was over. For the next 50 years the forgotten aircraft rested on
that lonely, wind-swept plain on the island.
Recovery
In the summer
of 1994 it was located by a scouting party from the Aerospace Heritage
Foundation of Utah, searching all known Alaskan B-24 crash sites for
a recoverable aircraft for display at Hill Aerospace Museum. An expedition
was organized for the summer of 1995. Now retired
in Carlsbad, California, Pruett was contacted by members of the Heritage
Foundation and asked if he would like to return to the island and
assist the recovery team in plucking "his" B-24 from obscurity.
He and several members of the Heritage Foundation, the 419th Combat
Logistics Support Squadron, and the 67th Aerial Port from Hill Air
Force Base labored in the harsh Aleutian weather for several weeks
to completely disassemble the plane and maneuver it to a waiting
recovery ship. It was then transported to a restoration facility
in California.
Restoration
The restored
B-24 fuselage finally arrived at the Hill Aerospace Museum May
17, 2002. The wings are to be completed later and final assembly
will follow soon thereafter. This
B-24 aircraft is presented by the Aerospace Heritage Foundation of
Utah and Hill Aerospace Museum as a tribute to all those who served
their country in WW II in the "forgotten
war" of the Alaska Campaign.
Ted Spencer adds:
"I have its pilots seat that I bought from a militaria shop in Connecticut. Apparently it was recovered from the wreck by a US Navy helicopter pilot out of Adak NAS in the late 1960's. I also met the pilot Ernie Pruett at an 11th Air Force reunion in Arizona."
References
Thanks to Hill Aerospace
Museum.
This aircraft was mistakenly identified in The Forgotten War as being the wreck of B-24D 41-23908 on Great Sitkin.
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